New account fraud has more than doubled since 2014, despite a seasonal decrease during 2019 Black Friday/Cyber Monday weekend
This week Jumio, the leading AI-powered trusted identity as a service provider, unveiled their third edition of the Holiday New Account Fraud Report. The foremost takeaway of the report is that account fraud increased 27.8% worldwide YTD in 2019 compared to the 2018 full-year results. This represents a more than 100% increase compared to 2014. This seemingly dire news was somewhat tempered by the indication that attempted new account fraud was 19% less during the Black Friday/Cyber Monday weekend (compared to the average 2019 fraud levels) when fraud attempts are normally higher.
For this report, fraud is defined as an attempt by an individual to create a new online account by manipulating a government-issued ID. The company compared global ID fraud patterns from millions of ID verification transactions between 2014 and 2019 across various industries, focusing on the period between Black Friday and Cyber Monday, including Thanksgiving and the Tuesday after Cyber Monday. Jumio also analyzed new account fraud levels across regions, countries, industries and time periods.
“As cybercriminals perfect and fine-tune their impersonation efforts, it’s getting more difficult for modern enterprises to distinguish between high-risk from low-risk users — and this is only going to accelerate thanks to large-scale data breaches, the evolution of the dark web and the looming threat of identity theft,” said Philipp Pointner, Jumio’s chief product officer. “All too often, companies rely on traditional methods of identity verification which are not well equipped to detect sophisticated methods of new account fraud.”
Jumio is the global leader in online identity verification, processing nearly 300,000 verifications per day and more than 200 million identities issued by over 200 countries and territories from real-time web and mobile transactions to-date. The 2019 Holiday New Account Fraud Report draws on this experience to determine if the spike in seasonal fraud, normally associated with retail and e-commerce, is also evident in non-retail sectors.
Additional findings:
- New account fraud increased to 1.8% in 2019, a 106.8% increase over 2014 levels. During this year’s holiday period, new account fraud dipped to 1.5% which was still more than 80% higher than 2014 holiday levels.
- The Asia-Pacific region experienced the highest rates of full-year fraud at 3.27% while the U.S. had the lowest rates of fraud at 0.88% — a trend that has been pretty consistent over the last six years. While the U.S. experienced lower holiday fraud rates in 2019, new account fraud was still 138% higher in 2019 compared to 2014 levels.
- Fraud levels in emerging markets, while varied, were significantly higher than in developed markets.
- The cryptocurrency and online gaming/gambling industries experienced higher-than-average fraud levels while the sharing economy and travel and entertainment industries experienced minimal fraud levels (i.e., less than 0.6%).
For those BSM readers that are interested, you can download your own copy of the Jumio 2019 Holiday New Account Fraud Report here.